"漕ぐ" meaning in All languages combined

See 漕ぐ on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ɡɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|こぐ|tr=trans|type=1}} 漕(こ)ぐ • (kogu) transitive godan (stem 漕(こ)ぎ (kogi), past 漕(こ)いだ (koida)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|こ|4-g}} Forms: 漕ぐ [canonical] (ruby: ()), kogu [romanization], 漕ぎ [stem] (ruby: ()), 漕いだ [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 漕が [error-unrecognized-form], こが [error-unrecognized-form], koga [error-unrecognized-form], 漕ぎ [error-unrecognized-form], こぎ [error-unrecognized-form], kogi [error-unrecognized-form], 漕ぐ [error-unrecognized-form], こぐ [error-unrecognized-form], kogu [error-unrecognized-form], 漕げ [error-unrecognized-form], こげ [error-unrecognized-form], koge [error-unrecognized-form], 漕がれる [passive], こがれる [passive], kogareru [passive], 漕がせる [causative], 漕がす [causative], こがせる [causative], こがす [causative], kogaseru [causative], kogasu [causative], 漕げる [potential], こげる [potential], kogeru [potential], 漕ごう [volitional], こごう [volitional], kogō [volitional], 漕がない [negative], こがない [negative], koganai [negative], 漕がず [continuative, negative], こがず [continuative, negative], kogazu [continuative, negative], 漕ぎます [formal], こぎます [formal], kogimasu [formal], 漕いだ [perfective], こいだ [perfective], koida [perfective], 漕いで [conjunctive], こいで [conjunctive], koide [conjunctive], 漕げば [conditional, hypothetical], こげば [conditional, hypothetical], kogeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 漕が [irrealis, stem], こが [irrealis, stem], koga [irrealis], 漕ぎ [continuative, stem], こぎ [continuative, stem], kogi [continuative], 漕ぐ [stem, terminative], こぐ [stem, terminative], kogu [terminative], 漕ぐ [attributive, stem], こぐ [attributive, stem], kogu [attributive], 漕げ [realis, stem], こげ [realis, stem], koge [realis], 漕げ [imperative, stem], こげ [imperative, stem], koge [imperative], 漕がず [negative], こがず [negative], kogazu [negative], 漕げど [contrastive], こげど [contrastive], kogedo [contrastive], 漕げば [causative], こげば [causative], kogeba [causative], 漕がば [conditional], こがば [conditional], kogaba [conditional], 漕ぎき [past], こぎき [past], kogiki [past], 漕ぎけり [past], こぎけり [past], kogikeri [past], 漕ぎつ [perfect], こぎつ [perfect], kogitu [perfect], 漕ぎぬ [perfect], こぎぬ [perfect], koginu [perfect], 漕げり [continuative, perfect], 漕ぎたり [continuative, perfect], こげり [continuative, perfect], こぎたり [continuative, perfect], kogeri [continuative, perfect], kogitari [continuative, perfect], 漕がむ [volitional], こがむ [volitional], kogamu [volitional]
  1. to paddle (to propel something through water with a paddle, hands or similar instrument)
    Sense id: en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-ggJA5xTG
  2. to pedal (a bicycle) Categories (topical): Cycling, Rowing
    Sense id: en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-Sl442kio Disambiguation of Cycling: 16 71 13 Disambiguation of Rowing: 31 55 14 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 46 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 17 72 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 16 75 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 77 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 16 75 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 75 9
  3. to swing (on a swing)
    Sense id: en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-A2bLCNeR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 漕ぎ着ける (kogitsukeru) (ruby: (), ()), 漕ぎ出づ (kogiizu) (ruby: (), ()), 漕江 (Kogie) (ruby: (こぎ), ()), 漕田 (Kogita) (ruby: (こぎ), ()), 漕ぎ出す (kogidasu) (ruby: (), ()), 漕野 (Kogino) (ruby: (こぎ), ()), 漕ぎ寄せる (kogiyoseru) (ruby: (), ()), たちこぎ (tachikogi)

Download JSON data for 漕ぐ meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kogitsukeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "着",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ着ける"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kogiizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ出づ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kogie",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "江",
          "え"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕江"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kogita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "田",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕田"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kogidasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ出す"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kogino",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕野"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kogiyoseru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "寄",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ寄せる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tachikogi",
      "word": "たちこぎ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "roman": "kogi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いだ",
      "roman": "koida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-gu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koganai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こいだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こいで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koginu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こぐ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "漕(こ)ぐ • (kogu) transitive godan (stem 漕(こ)ぎ (kogi), past 漕(こ)いだ (koida))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こ",
        "2": "4-g"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to paddle (to propel something through water with a paddle, hands or similar instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-ggJA5xTG",
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 46 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 72 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 75 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 77 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 75 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 75 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 71 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "ja:Cycling",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 55 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rowing",
          "orig": "ja:Rowing",
          "parents": [
            "Water sports",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pedal a bicycle with all one's might",
          "roman": "isshōkenmei jitensha o kogu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いっ"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "懸",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "命",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "転",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "漕",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一生懸命自転車を漕ぐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pedal (a bicycle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-Sl442kio",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swing (on a swing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-漕ぐ-ja-verb-A2bLCNeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漕ぐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "ja:Cycling",
    "ja:Rowing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kogitsukeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "着",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ着ける"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kogiizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ出づ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kogie",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "江",
          "え"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kogita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "田",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕田"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kogidasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "出",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ出す"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kogino",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こぎ"
        ],
        [
          "野",
          "の"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕野"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kogiyoseru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "寄",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "漕ぎ寄せる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tachikogi",
      "word": "たちこぎ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "roman": "kogi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いだ",
      "roman": "koida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漕",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-gu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koganai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こいだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕いで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こいで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koginu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕げり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕ぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こげり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "漕がむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こがむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こぐ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "漕(こ)ぐ • (kogu) transitive godan (stem 漕(こ)ぎ (kogi), past 漕(こ)いだ (koida))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こ",
        "2": "4-g"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to paddle (to propel something through water with a paddle, hands or similar instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pedal a bicycle with all one's might",
          "roman": "isshōkenmei jitensha o kogu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いっ"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "懸",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "命",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "転",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "漕",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一生懸命自転車を漕ぐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pedal (a bicycle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swing (on a swing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漕ぐ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "漕ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "漕ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.